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Cannabis Laws in Vietnam: Prohibited with Strict Controls

Vietnam prohibits cannabis under national drug laws. See the primary law and decrees on narcotic lists, with official references. Not legal advice.

Read this as education.Check the references, verify current laws, and use qualified professionals for personal medical or legal decisions.
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Key takeaways

  • Cannabis is illegal in Vietnam; criminal penalties apply.
  • Control lists are set by national decrees--verify the current schedules before travel.
  • Official portals and authorized English translations are provided for verification.

Vietnam: Cannabis Laws (Plain-Language Overview)

Last updated: June 18, 2026 -- Not legal advice.

Status: Cannabis remains prohibited in Vietnam under national drug legislation. Possession, cultivation, transport, and trafficking are criminal offenses. Vietnam maintains official lists of narcotics and precursors; the 2026 decree replaced the earlier 2022 list framework and should be checked before relying on older summaries.

Key Points

  • Primary statute: The Law on Drug Prevention and Control (No. 73/2021/QH14) provides the legal framework (effective 2022), supported by decrees.
  • Schedules: Decree 28/2026/ND-CP is the current list page to check for narcotic substances and precursors; it superseded the prior Decree 57/2022/ND-CP and Decree 90/2024/ND-CP list updates.
  • Enforcement: Expect strict enforcement; penalties scale with quantity and conduct (e.g., trafficking).

Verify on Official/Authoritative Sources

Use the official statute/portal references below (Vietnamese/English). When in doubt, consult a licensed Vietnamese attorney.

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Cannabis content can become stale when laws, products, or evidence change. Recheck sources and local rules before relying on a guide.