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Cannabis Laws in South Korea: Strict Prohibitions & Limited Medical Use

Plain-language guide to South Korea's cannabis laws: strict national prohibitions, limited medical allowances, and official legal references.

Read this as education.Check the references, verify current laws, and use qualified professionals for personal medical or legal decisions.
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Key takeaways

  • South Korea prohibits recreational cannabis nationwide; penalties are strict.
  • A narrow medical pathway exists for certain cannabis-derived medicines under government oversight.
  • Travelers should not import/export cannabis and must verify rules on official portals.

South Korea: Cannabis Laws (Strict Prohibitions & Limited Medical Use)

Last updated: June 18, 2026

Legal notice: Informational only--not legal advice. South Korea enforces strict drug laws, including extraterritorial warnings by authorities. Verify on official legal portals linked below and follow the strictest rule. See Legal Disclaimer & No-Warranty and Terms of Use.

Overview

  • Cannabis is regulated under the Narcotics Control Act and its Enforcement Decree.
  • Recreational use, possession, cultivation, import/export, and supply are illegal.
  • Medical use exists in narrow forms under oversight (e.g., certain cannabis-derived medicines via the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety), subject to strict authorization.

Travel & Compliance Notes

  • Do not import or export cannabis. Penalties are severe.
  • Driving while impaired is illegal; enforcement is strict.
  • Some Korean authorities have issued warnings about conduct abroad; comply with Korea's laws and the local jurisdiction where you are.

Official References

  • Narcotics Control Act (English) -- law.go.kr official translation.
  • Enforcement Decree (English) -- implementing provisions.

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References

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Keep reading carefully

Cannabis content can become stale when laws, products, or evidence change. Recheck sources and local rules before relying on a guide.